1. Simile : -
Simile is a figure of Speech in which a comparison is made between two different objects which have at least one common point.
eg : So, Like, As
Use in sentence
i) Life is like a dream.
ii) Her face is like a moon.
2. Metaphor : -
A Metaphor is a figure of speech in which a comparison is made between two different objects without using comparison words.
Using word :
i) Life is dream.
ii) He is the star of the family.
3. Personification : -
Personification is a figure of speech in which lifeless objects and abstract ideas are thought of as living beings.
eg :
i) Love is blind.
ii) The truth sets upon the lips of dying man.
4. Apostrophe : -
Apostrophe is a direct address to the dead, to the absent and to the absent idea
eg : Calling
O! , world o ! , Life o !
5. Hyperbole : -
Hyperbole is the figure of speech in which things or person are represented greater, better or worse than they actually are.
eg :
i) Their chief was mountain high.
ii) She shed Oceans of tears.
6. Oxymoron : -
Oxymoron is the figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are put together.
eg :
i) Life is bitter sweet
ii) Having nothing he has all.
7. Onomatopoeia : -
Onomatopoeia is the figure of speech in which sound suggests its meaning.
eg : -
i) The dog bards.
ii) The snake hisses.
8. Antithesis :
In Antithesis a striking opposition or contrast of words or sentiments is made in the same sentence.
eg :
i) United we stand, Divided we fall.
9. Alliteration : -
When two ore more than two words begin with the same letter or the syllable, it is known as alliteration.
eg :
How, high, his, highness, holds, his, haughty, head.]
10. Metonymy : -
Metonymy is a greek word, it is made to Meta+Onoma
In Metonymy a thing is called by something associated with it, as we sword for warrior and pen for author.
eg :
i) The pen is mightier than the sword.
ii) You must address the chair. ( i.e. the chair man)
11. PUN : -
A Pun is a play upon words. In it words are used in such a way that different meaning create humour admiration or surprise.
eg :
i) An ambassador a man who lies abroad for the good of his country.
12. Climax : -
Climax is the series of idea in the ascending order of importance.
eg :
I laugh,
I run.
I leap.
I sing.
I dance for joy.
13. Assonance : -
In Assonance, vowel sounds are repeated in a line.
eg : Dear, Come, near and Fear not
For more click on the link
Life and works of t.s. Eliot click on the link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/01/ts-eliots-life-and-works.html
Life and works of "Toni Morrison'' click on link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/life-and-work-of-toni-morrison.html
Biography of "Amitav Ghosh", click on link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/biography-of-amitav-ghosh.html
"Summary of fasting feasting", click on the link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/01/summary-of-fasting-and-feasting-by.html
The novel "Pygmalion" click on the link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/the-novel-pygmalion.html
The literary terms/ Figure of speech, click on the link
https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/figures-of-speech-literary-terms.html
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