Skip to main content

Figures Of Speech, Literary Terms

 


1. Simile : - 

Simile is a figure of Speech in which a comparison is made between two different objects which have at least one common point.

eg : So, Like, As

Use in sentence 

i) Life is like a dream.

ii) Her face is like a moon.

2. Metaphor : -

A Metaphor is a figure of speech in which a comparison is made between two different objects without using comparison words.

Using word :

i) Life is dream.

ii) He is the star of the family.

3. Personification : -

Personification is a figure of speech in which lifeless objects and abstract ideas are thought of as living beings.

eg : 

i) Love is blind.

ii) The truth sets upon the lips of dying man.

4. Apostrophe : -

Apostrophe is a direct address to the dead, to the absent and to the absent idea

eg : Calling 

O! , world o ! , Life o !

5. Hyperbole : -

Hyperbole is the figure of speech in which things or person are represented greater, better or worse than they actually are.

eg :

i) Their chief was mountain high.

ii) She shed Oceans of tears.

6. Oxymoron : -

Oxymoron is the figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are put together.

eg : 

i) Life is bitter sweet 

ii) Having nothing he has all.

7. Onomatopoeia : -

Onomatopoeia is the figure of speech in which sound suggests its meaning.

eg : -

i) The dog bards.

ii) The snake hisses.

8. Antithesis :

In Antithesis a striking opposition or contrast of words or sentiments is made in the same sentence.

eg :

i) United we stand, Divided we fall.

9. Alliteration : -

When two ore more than two words begin with the same letter or the syllable, it is known as alliteration.

eg :

How, high, his, highness, holds, his, haughty, head.]

10. Metonymy : -

Metonymy is a greek word, it is made to Meta+Onoma

In Metonymy a thing is called by something associated with it, as we sword for warrior and pen for author.

eg : 

i) The pen is mightier than the sword.

ii) You must address the chair. ( i.e. the chair man)

11. PUN : -

A  Pun is a play upon words. In it words are used in such a way that different meaning create humour admiration or surprise.

eg :

i) An ambassador a man who lies abroad for the good of his country.

12. Climax : -

Climax is the series of idea in the ascending order of importance.

eg :

I laugh, 

I run.

I leap. 

I sing. 

I dance for joy.

13. Assonance : -

In Assonance, vowel sounds are repeated in a line.

eg : Dear, Come, near and  Fear not 

For more click on the link

Life and works of t.s. Eliot click on the link

https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/01/ts-eliots-life-and-works.html

Life and works of "Toni Morrison'' click on link

 https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/life-and-work-of-toni-morrison.html

Biography of "Amitav Ghosh", click on link

 https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/biography-of-amitav-ghosh.html

"Summary of fasting feasting", click on the link

 https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/01/summary-of-fasting-and-feasting-by.html

The novel "Pygmalion" click on the link

 https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/the-novel-pygmalion.html

The literary terms/ Figure of speech, click on the link

 https://spdbiography.blogspot.com/2021/02/figures-of-speech-literary-terms.html

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Vbu Syllabus of semester 5 English Literature

          S yllabus of English Literature                           Semester 5                             Paper - XI Unit-I.  History of Feminism and feminist                            Literature in the west and India. Unit-II. Feminism:-               Black feminism,              Gynocriticism,               Ecofeminism,               Marxist and socialist feminism,              Radical feminism              cultural feminism,              Anarchy feminism. Unit-III. Fasting feasting :  By Ani...

Biography Of William Butler Yeats

Biography of William Butler Yeats   William Butler Yeats was born at sandymount near Dublin Ireland on June 13 1865. His father John Butler it's was a man of strong opinion. he was educated for the church but while still an undergraduate lost faith in Christianity practiced as a barrister for some time and then become a painter. His mother came from the well-to-do family of the Polixfens who lived at sligo in the West at Ireland.   His father constantly move between doubling in London. He left his children in their maternal grandparents at sligo where its past much of his early boyhood. He was of and lovely and unhappy but he love passionately The hills, river, lakes at Sligo. The appears and reappears in his poetry. And from its nature background, when he was eight aur nine year old his father read out to him " the lays of ancient rime" Ivanhoe and lay of the last ministerial and the boy best to turn a magician. His interest in magic dates from their time. In 1875 at the...

The novel : Pygmalion

  Pygmalion   by Ge orge Bernard Shaw     Brief Explanation with reference to the content of the following :                             Act : - I  "Remember that you are a human being with a soul and the divine gift of articulate speech : that you native language is the langue of Shakespeare and Milton and the Bible : and not sit there crooning like a billion pigeon". > These lines have been taken the drama Pygmalion written by G. B. Shaw. Professor Higgins who is in search of a suitable candidate for teaching the act of pronounciation looks act Eliza, waken her desire for rea..... and changed her. He thinks that the girl has potentiality to be a duchess. At first Eliza  appears to be happy with job of selling flower she says that she is right to sell flower. Professor Higgins to makes understand that she is a human being with a divine gift life force. She wants she can transformed he...